Frequently Asked Questions

Hair loss can result from a combination of factors including genetics, hormonal changes, stress, nutritional deficiencies, and medical conditions like thyroid disorders or alopecia areata. In most cases, especially in men and women, androgenetic alopecia (hereditary hair thinning) is the most common cause. It’s linked to the hormone dihydrotestosterone (DHT), which shrinks hair follicles over time.

Yes, in many cases — especially if caught early. Treatments like minoxidil, low-level laser therapy (LLLT), and nutrient-rich serums can stimulate hair follicles and support regrowth. However, permanent hair loss from advanced follicle damage may not be reversible. Early intervention is key.

Some do — depending on the ingredients. Look for products containing:

• Biotin – strengthens hair
  
• Caffeine – stimulates scalp circulation
  
• Peptides (like Biotinyl-GHK or Procapil) – support follicle health
  
• Saw Palmetto or other DHT blockers – help reduce hormonal impact
  
  While these may not cure hair loss, they can significantly slow shedding and promote thicker, healthier hair when used consistently.

Hair growth cycles take time. Most people see visible improvement in 3–6 months of regular use. That’s because hair grows in phases (anagen, catagen, telogen), and it takes time to push new hairs through the scalp and increase density.

Yes. Physical or emotional stress can trigger a condition called telogen effluvium, where more hairs than usual enter the resting phase and fall out. This type of hair loss usually happens a few weeks after the stressful event and is temporary, resolving once the stress is managed.

The main causes of skin aging are:

• Intrinsic aging: A natural process where collagen and elastin production slows down with age.
  
• Extrinsic aging: Triggered by external factors like UV exposure, pollution, smoking, and poor skincare habits.
  
  Free radicals and oxidative stress damage skin cells over time, leading to wrinkles, dullness, and loss of firmness.

It’s ideal to start preventive care in your mid to late 20s, when collagen production begins to decline. Ingredients like antioxidants, hyaluronic acid, and SPF help delay early signs. By your 30s, adding retinoids or peptides can help boost collagen and reduce fine lines.

Science-backed ingredients include:

• Retinol (Vitamin A): Boosts cell turnover, improves texture, and stimulates collagen.
  
• Peptides: Signal skin to produce more collagen and elastin.
  
• Vitamin C: A powerful antioxidant that brightens skin and reduces pigmentation.
  
• Hyaluronic Acid: Deeply hydrates and plumps the skin.
  
• Niacinamide (Vitamin B3): Improves elasticity, strengthens the skin barrier, and evens skin tone.

Visible improvements typically appear after 4 to 12 weeks of consistent use. For collagen-boosting treatments like retinoids or peptides, you may notice firmer, smoother skin in 3–6 months. Hydration effects from hyaluronic acid are often immediate.

Yes — but layering must be done carefully. For example:

• Use Vitamin C in the morning (with SPF).
  
• Apply retinol or peptides at night.
  
• 
  Always pair strong actives with a moisturizer to prevent irritation.
  
  Avoid combining ingredients that may cause sensitivity together (e.g. retinol + acids) unless directed by a professional.

Acne occurs when pores become clogged with oil (sebum), dead skin cells, and bacteria. Common triggers include:

• Hormonal fluctuations (especially during puberty, menstruation, or stress)
• Overproduction of sebum
• Bacteria (Propionibacterium acnes)
• Certain medications, cosmetics, or diet
  (e.g., high-glycemic foods)

There are several types of acne:

• Blackheads and whiteheads (non-inflammatory clogged pores)
  
• Papules and pustules (inflamed, red bumps or pus-filled pimples)
  
• Nodules and cysts (painful, deep lesions that can scar)
  
  Mild cases may clear with topical treatments, while moderate to severe acne may need professional care.

Emerging studies show that high-glycemic foods (like sugar, white bread) and dairy may contribute to breakouts in some people. A diet rich in whole foods, antioxidants, and omega-3 fatty acids may help reduce inflammation and support clearer skin.

Look for these clinically proven ingredients:

• Salicylic Acid: Exfoliates inside pores to prevent blockages.
  
• Benzoyl Peroxide: Kills acne-causing bacteria and reduces inflammation.
  
• Niacinamide:: Calms redness and regulates oil.
  
• Retinoids: Promote cell turnover and help prevent clogged pores.
  
• Azelaic Acid: Reduces bacteria, dark spots, and inflammation.

Most topical acne treatments take 4 to 8 weeks to show visible results. During this time, some people may experience “purging” — a temporary increase in breakouts as pores clear. Consistency is key, and combining good skincare with lifestyle adjustments yields the best long-term outcomes.